What is a Cystocele?

A cystocele is another term for a bladder prolapse. This is a condition where the supportive tissues between a woman’s bladder and vaginal wall weaken, causing the bladder to bulge into the vaginal space. 

At Florida Women’s Health,Kelsey Lipking, MD, a fellowship-trained urogynecologist, offers expert diagnosis and treatment for cystocele, helping women find lasting relief from pressure, discomfort, and bladder dysfunction 

What is Cystocele Repair? 

When non-surgical interventions do not provide adequate relief, surgical repair may be considered. Cystocele repair is also known as a bladder lift or anterior colporrhaphy. This surgery aims to restore the normal position of the bladder and strengthen the supportive tissues between the bladder and vagina. 

What Causes a Cystocele? 

This weakening of supportive tissues can be caused by multiple factors including: 

  • Aging 
  • Vaginal deliveries 
  • Menopause  
  • Weight gain or Obesity  
  • Heavy lifting 
  • Hysterectomy or other pelvic surgery 

What are the Signs or Symptoms of a Cystocele? 

Dealing with a cystocele can impact your daily life and emotional well-being. 

The symptoms of a cystocele can vary and may include: 

  • A sensation of pelvic pressure or fullness 
  • Leakage of urine 
  • Frequent urinary tract infections 
  • Difficulty with emptying the bladder 
  • Discomfort during intercourse 
  • A “ball” or “lump” protruding from the vagina 
  • Lower back pain or pressure 

How is a Cystocele Diagnosed? 

A cystocele is diagnosed with a discussion of your symptoms, medical history and a physical exam. If diagnosed with a cystocele or concerned you may have a cystocele, you may consider consultation with Dr. Kelsey Lipking.  

How is a Cystocele Treated? 

Treatment for a cystocele aims to improved the structural integrity of the tissue between the bladder and the vagina. This can include strengthening of the muscles in the pelvis, use of a pessary, or cystocele repair surgery. 

Non-Surgical Treatments 

Before considering surgery, non-surgical options may include: 

  • Pelvic floor exercises – kegels or other muscle strengthening exercises 
  • Pessaries – devices inserted into the vagina to support pelvic organs 
  • Lifestyle changes  – weight loss, avoiding heavy lifting 

Cystocele repair surgery 

A cystocele repair, or anterior colporrhaphy, is a surgery that will: 

  • Lift your bladder back to its normal place  
  • Use your own tissue and not require the use of mesh 
  • Reduce your bothersome bulge symptoms 

Schedule Your Consultation Today 

You don’t have to manage cystocele on your own. Expert, compassionate care is close to home. Call (352) 820-4392 today to schedule your consultation with Kelsey Lipking, MD at Florida Women’s Health. We proudly care for patients from Ocala, The Villages, Belleview, and surrounding areas. 

Relief is possible—and it starts with a conversation.